Government Trucking Contracts
Researched by the BidStride Research Team
Overview
The federal government is one of the largest shippers in the United States, moving everything from military equipment and household goods for relocating service members to medical supplies for VA facilities and office furniture for federal buildings. The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), General Services Administration, and Department of Transportation collectively award billions in trucking, freight, and transportation contracts annually.
Trucking contracts in the government market include long-haul freight, local delivery, specialized transportation (hazardous materials, oversized loads), and military household goods movement. The Government Tender System manages much of the military household goods market, while SAM.gov hosts commercial freight and delivery contracts. Many contracts are sole-source or limited competition for carriers serving remote locations — military installations in rural areas often have limited carrier options, creating natural market positions for local trucking companies.
Insurance requirements for government trucking work are substantially higher than commercial standards. Most federal freight contracts require $1–5 million in cargo liability, $1–2 million in auto liability, and additional coverage for specialized cargo. CDL requirements apply to all applicable driving positions, and drug testing compliance under DOT regulations is mandatory. Despite these requirements, trucking remains one of the more accessible government contract markets for operators already meeting commercial freight standards.
Key NAICS Codes for Trucking & Freight
Register these NAICS codes on SAM.gov to receive solicitation alerts and qualify for set-aside competitions in this industry.
Typical Contract Size
- Minimum
- $5K
- Median
- $100K
- Maximum
- $1M
Reflects typical award range. Individual contracts may fall outside these values depending on scope and agency.
Top Federal Agencies
- DLA
- GSA
- DoD (USTRANSCOM)
- VA
- USPS
- Army
Required Certifications & Clearances
Common Certifications
- SDVOSB
- 8(a)
- HUBZone
- WOSB
Security Clearance
Rarely (base access background checks required for military installation deliveries)
Entry Difficulty
Low — commercial trucking operators can enter with minimal additional steps
Common Set-Aside Programs
These set-aside programs appear frequently in trucking & freight solicitations. Certifications give you access to pools with fewer competitors.
How to Get Started in Trucking & Freight Contracting
Register on SAM.gov with NAICS 484110, 484121, or 484122 as appropriate
Ensure DOT number, MC number, and CDL requirements are current
Verify your insurance meets federal minimums (typically $1M+ cargo, $1M+ auto liability)
Register on the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) for military household goods
Monitor SAM.gov for freight and delivery solicitations at nearby federal installations
Consider SDVOSB certification if eligible — strong in military freight
Common Contract Types in Trucking & Freight
Understanding the contract structure before you bid helps you accurately price risk and craft a compliant proposal.
- Firm Fixed Price
- Requirements Contract
- Sole Source
- Indefinite Delivery
Frequently Asked Questions — Government Trucking Contracts
Register on SAM.gov with the NAICS codes matching your trucking operations (484110 for local, 484121 for long-haul TL, 484122 for LTL). Ensure your DOT authority, insurance, and safety ratings are current — federal contracts require a satisfactory DOT safety rating. Monitor SAM.gov for freight delivery solicitations at federal facilities in your operating area. Military household goods (PCS moves) are managed through the Defense Personal Property System — register at move.mil to participate in that market.
Federal freight contracts typically require: auto liability of $1M per occurrence minimum; cargo liability of $100K–$500K for standard freight, higher for specialized or high-value shipments; general liability of $1M per occurrence; and workers' compensation as required by state law. Specialized contracts (HazMat, oversized, medical) have higher minimums. Always review the insurance section of each solicitation carefully — the minimums vary by agency and cargo type.
CDL requirements for government contracts follow the same DOT regulations as commercial work — if the vehicle and cargo combination requires a CDL commercially, it requires one for government work. Additionally, personnel driving on military installations typically need to complete installation access procedures and may need TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential) for work involving secure areas or ports. Drivers with clean records and current medicals are strongly preferred.
Yes — owner-operators can register on SAM.gov and bid on government freight contracts independently. Many small and micro-purchase freight contracts (under $10,000) are awarded directly to owner-operators without full competitive bidding. Owner-operators serving rural federal installations often have natural advantages due to limited competition. Forming an LLC and registering as a small business makes you eligible for set-aside opportunities that exclude larger carriers.
USTRANSCOM (United States Transportation Command) is the DoD combatant command responsible for all U.S. military transportation. It manages the surface distribution of military cargo through contracts with commercial carriers. Registration in USTRANSCOM's commercial carrier programs requires meeting specific safety, insurance, and capability standards. While USTRANSCOM awards large-volume contracts to major carriers, smaller freight brokers and regional carriers can participate through the Tender of Service program and team agreements.
Find Trucking & Freight opportunities on BidStride
BidStride monitors SAM.gov and 50+ other sources daily and sends you matching government trucking contracts before 7 AM every morning. Start free — no credit card needed.
Free plan: 5 alerts/month. Scout: unlimited. No commitment.
Not sure which industry fits you?
Browse all 13 government contracting industries →