$20B+ in federal transportation and freight services annuallyTrucking & Freight

Government Trucking Contracts

Researched by the BidStride Research Team

Overview

The federal government is one of the largest shippers in the United States, moving everything from military equipment and household goods for relocating service members to medical supplies for VA facilities and office furniture for federal buildings. The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), General Services Administration, and Department of Transportation collectively award billions in trucking, freight, and transportation contracts annually.

Trucking contracts in the government market include long-haul freight, local delivery, specialized transportation (hazardous materials, oversized loads), and military household goods movement. The Government Tender System manages much of the military household goods market, while SAM.gov hosts commercial freight and delivery contracts. Many contracts are sole-source or limited competition for carriers serving remote locations — military installations in rural areas often have limited carrier options, creating natural market positions for local trucking companies.

Insurance requirements for government trucking work are substantially higher than commercial standards. Most federal freight contracts require $1–5 million in cargo liability, $1–2 million in auto liability, and additional coverage for specialized cargo. CDL requirements apply to all applicable driving positions, and drug testing compliance under DOT regulations is mandatory. Despite these requirements, trucking remains one of the more accessible government contract markets for operators already meeting commercial freight standards.

Key NAICS Codes for Trucking & Freight

Register these NAICS codes on SAM.gov to receive solicitation alerts and qualify for set-aside competitions in this industry.

NAICS CodeTitleView Details
484110General Freight Trucking, LocalDetails →
484121General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance, TruckloadDetails →
484122General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance, Less Than TruckloadDetails →
488510Freight Transportation ArrangementDetails →

Typical Contract Size

Minimum
$5K
Median
$100K
Maximum
$1M

Reflects typical award range. Individual contracts may fall outside these values depending on scope and agency.

Top Federal Agencies

  • DLA
  • GSA
  • DoD (USTRANSCOM)
  • VA
  • USPS
  • Army

Required Certifications & Clearances

Common Certifications

  • SDVOSB
  • 8(a)
  • HUBZone
  • WOSB

Security Clearance

Rarely (base access background checks required for military installation deliveries)

Entry Difficulty

Low — commercial trucking operators can enter with minimal additional steps

Common Set-Aside Programs

These set-aside programs appear frequently in trucking & freight solicitations. Certifications give you access to pools with fewer competitors.

How to Get Started in Trucking & Freight Contracting

  1. Register on SAM.gov with NAICS 484110, 484121, or 484122 as appropriate

  2. Ensure DOT number, MC number, and CDL requirements are current

  3. Verify your insurance meets federal minimums (typically $1M+ cargo, $1M+ auto liability)

  4. Register on the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) for military household goods

  5. Monitor SAM.gov for freight and delivery solicitations at nearby federal installations

  6. Consider SDVOSB certification if eligible — strong in military freight

Common Contract Types in Trucking & Freight

Understanding the contract structure before you bid helps you accurately price risk and craft a compliant proposal.

  • Firm Fixed Price
  • Requirements Contract
  • Sole Source
  • Indefinite Delivery

Frequently Asked Questions — Government Trucking Contracts

Find Trucking & Freight opportunities on BidStride

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